Why do astronauts appear weightless while outside the ISS?

Answer

They, and the ISS, are continuously falling around the planet in a state known as freefall.

The appearance of floating is a demonstration of gravity in action, specifically freefall. The ISS and everything inside it are constantly being pulled down toward Earth while simultaneously moving sideways fast enough to continuously miss it.

Why do astronauts appear weightless while outside the ISS?
physicsSpacegravitystarmotion