Why do orbiting satellites become visible as moving lights after sunset or before sunrise?

Answer

They are high enough in orbit to catch the sun’s rays even when the ground is dark

Satellites do not emit their own visible light; their visibility depends on the geometric alignment where they are still illuminated by the sun while the observer on the ground is experiencing darkness.

Why do orbiting satellites become visible as moving lights after sunset or before sunrise?

#Videos

What's up with the lights in the night sky? - YouTube

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