What primary component is relatively easy to measure via redshift spectroscopy, forming one half of the requirement for calculating distance using $H_0$?

Answer

The recessional velocity ($v$).

Redshift spectroscopy allows astronomers to measure the recessional velocity ($v$) of distant galaxies, which is required alongside $H_0$ to solve for distance ($d$) in Hubble's Law.

What primary component is relatively easy to measure via redshift spectroscopy, forming one half of the requirement for calculating distance using $H_0$?
astronomyuniversecosmologyexpansionHubble constant