What is required to assign an *absolute* date to craters on the Moon or Mars, as opposed to a relative age?

Answer

Establishing an absolute age scale calibrated by physical samples tied to known ages

Absolute dating requires a physical sample analyzed using methods like radiometric dating (often done on Earth samples) or calibration based on geological units on the Moon or Mars whose ages are known from returned samples.

What is required to assign an *absolute* date to craters on the Moon or Mars, as opposed to a relative age?
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