Why has the search for extraterrestrial life historically centered on the habitable zone?
Answer
It is the only established template for surface liquid water supporting known life forms
The focus on star-orbiting planets similar to Earth stems from the fact that the stellar-dependent model is the only framework currently established for surface liquid water supporting the life forms known to science.

Frequently Asked Questions
What defines the classical habitable zone around a star?Why has the search for extraterrestrial life historically centered on the habitable zone?What are planets that have been ejected from their nascent solar systems known as?What is the key mechanism suggested for sustaining life on a starless world?Which internal heat source is noted as being reliably long-lasting on a starless world?How does the energy budget for deep subsurface chemosynthetic ecosystems compare to surface ecosystems like forests?What fundamental environmental cycle would intelligent life evolving on a rogue planet lack?What physical characteristic allows a massive rogue planet to maintain a subsurface ocean?What primary detection technique is mentioned for finding a starless rogue planet?How might a high population of life on rogue planets relate to the Fermi Paradox?What must technology rely exclusively upon for a civilization living on a rogue planet?