What significant structural detail did Lord Rosse resolve in some spiral nebulae using his 72-inch telescope?

Answer

Spiral arms

Observing with his massive 72-inch telescope, William Parsons, the 3rd Earl of Rosse, was able to clearly see the spiral arms in several of these 'spiral nebulae,' including the Whirlpool Galaxy (M51).

What significant structural detail did Lord Rosse resolve in some spiral nebulae using his 72-inch telescope?
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