What is the underlying mechanism behind a Tidal Disruption Event (TDE) as observed by astronomers?

Answer

A star being torn apart by the gravitational forces of a supermassive black hole

Tidal Disruption Events occur when a star gets too close to a supermassive black hole and is destroyed by the immense gravitational forces, releasing a massive energy burst.

What is the underlying mechanism behind a Tidal Disruption Event (TDE) as observed by astronomers?

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