What happens to the majority of B and T cells activated during the primary immune response after the perceived threat passes?
Answer
Most of the activated cells die off.
After the initial battle against the perceived invasion is won, most of the rapidly proliferating B and T cells that fought the threat undergo apoptosis, leaving behind only a small, specialized reserve group.
Related Questions
What is the fundamental goal of vaccination regarding disease manifestation?What molecular structure introduced by a vaccine is recognized as foreign by the immune system?Where do antigen-presenting cells travel after engulfing vaccine material to show it to naïve cells?What cellular components are the biological archives responsible for long-term immunity?How quickly can effective antibody levels typically begin production during a secondary (anamnestic) response?What happens to the majority of B and T cells activated during the primary immune response after the perceived threat passes?What must an unvaccinated person's immune system do upon initial exposure to a real pathogen?What is the primary function of administering a booster shot?What measurement is often used by scientists to track long-term protection, reflecting the concentration of circulating antibodies?How does achieving immunity through natural infection compare to vaccination regarding associated risks?Why does vaccine protection sometimes decline over time?