In stars up to about eight times the Sun's mass, what physical mechanism usually halts the initial gravitational collapse to form a stable remnant?

Answer

Electron degeneracy pressure

For smaller stars, as the core shrinks, the electrons are squeezed so tightly that they generate a strong outward resistance known as electron degeneracy pressure, which is sufficient to halt the collapse and create a white dwarf.

In stars up to about eight times the Sun's mass, what physical mechanism usually halts the initial gravitational collapse to form a stable remnant?
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