What was the immediate cosmological implication of resolving the Milky Way into countless stars?

Answer

It suggested that the universe was far larger and more densely populated with stars than previously conceived

The realization that one faint swath of light contained an uncountable number of stars suggested an immensity and density of stellar population that directly challenged the established, finite, and hierarchically ordered universe.

What was the immediate cosmological implication of resolving the Milky Way into countless stars?
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