Which four major components integrate to form the Earth system studied in Earth science?

Answer

Biosphere, Hydrosphere, Atmosphere, and Geosphere/Lithosphere

Earth science integrates the study of the planet’s physical, chemical, and biological aspects, focusing on the linkages between these four major components: life (biosphere), water (hydrosphere, including ice), air (atmosphere), and the solid Earth (geosphere or lithosphere).

Which four major components integrate to form the Earth system studied in Earth science?

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What is Earth Science? - YouTube

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