According to Rayleigh scattering principles, how is the intensity of scattered light related to wavelength (λ)?
Answer
Inversely proportional to the fourth power of the wavelength ($ ext{Intensity} imes 1/ ext{λ}^4$)
The intensity of scattered light is inversely proportional to the fourth power of the wavelength. This mathematical relationship causes shorter wavelengths (blue/violet) to scatter much more intensely than longer wavelengths (red).
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