How does Panspermia differ fundamentally from direct genetic engineering?

Answer

Panspermia suggests accidental seeding of raw materials, not conscious design of complex species

Panspermia is the hypothesis that life's basic components or simple life arrived accidentally via space objects, suggesting an extraterrestrial origin for the raw materials, whereas genetic engineering implies intelligent, goal-oriented manipulation of a developing species.

How does Panspermia differ fundamentally from direct genetic engineering?
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