What principle explains how different sections of the basilar membrane respond selectively to different sound frequencies?

Answer

Tonotopy.

Tonotopy is the principle where the physical arrangement of the basilar membrane creates a spatial map, with high frequencies stimulating areas near the oval window and lower frequencies stimulating areas deeper inside the spiral.

What principle explains how different sections of the basilar membrane respond selectively to different sound frequencies?
mechanismhearingimpulsesound wave