What describes the situation where fitness leads to bicycle ownership, but the relationship is mistakenly viewed the other way around?

Answer

Reverse causation

Reverse causation occurs when the assumed direction of cause and effect is backward; in this case, valuing fitness might cause the purchase of a bicycle, not the other way around.

What describes the situation where fitness leads to bicycle ownership, but the relationship is mistakenly viewed the other way around?
relationshipmethodstatisticcorrelationcausation