To what temperature must the JWST's MIRI instrument be actively cooled for mid-infrared observations?

Answer

Below 7 Kelvin

The Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) requires an extreme level of active cooling and is maintained below 7 Kelvin, translating to roughly -266 degrees Celsius, to achieve necessary sensitivity.

To what temperature must the JWST's MIRI instrument be actively cooled for mid-infrared observations?
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