illusion articles

What physical phenomenon underlies the blue color observed in the sky?

What physical phenomenon underlies the blue color observed in the sky?

How is the intensity of light scattering during Rayleigh scattering dependent on the wavelength (λ)?

How is the intensity of light scattering during Rayleigh scattering dependent on the wavelength (λ)?

If violet light scatters more intensely than blue light, why does the sky primarily appear blue?

If violet light scatters more intensely than blue light, why does the sky primarily appear blue?

What role does human biology play in perceiving the sky as blue rather than violet?

What role does human biology play in perceiving the sky as blue rather than violet?

Which molecules in the atmosphere are chiefly responsible for scattering sunlight?

Which molecules in the atmosphere are chiefly responsible for scattering sunlight?

Why does the sun appear yellower or whiter when viewed directly overhead during the day?

Why does the sun appear yellower or whiter when viewed directly overhead during the day?

What characteristic must light possess to undergo Rayleigh scattering effectively?

What characteristic must light possess to undergo Rayleigh scattering effectively?

During sunset, why do we observe yellows, oranges, and reds in the direct beam of the sun?

During sunset, why do we observe yellows, oranges, and reds in the direct beam of the sun?

What would likely happen to the appearance of the sky if Earth had a substantially thicker atmosphere than it currently does?

What would likely happen to the appearance of the sky if Earth had a substantially thicker atmosphere than it currently does?

The argument suggesting the 'blueness' is an illusion shifts focus from optics primarily to which area?

The argument suggesting the 'blueness' is an illusion shifts focus from optics primarily to which area?

What concept, reinforced culturally since childhood, is activated when a person labels the expanse above as 'sky blue'?

What concept, reinforced culturally since childhood, is activated when a person labels the expanse above as 'sky blue'?

What is the fundamental experience of seeing an optical illusion?

What is the fundamental experience of seeing an optical illusion?

Sight is described as a dialogue between which two main components?

Sight is described as a dialogue between which two main components?

What are the two major categories scientists use to classify optical illusions?

What are the two major categories scientists use to classify optical illusions?

Physiological illusions are directly caused by what aspect of the visual system?

Physiological illusions are directly caused by what aspect of the visual system?

What is the direct physical cause of a negative afterimage?

What is the direct physical cause of a negative afterimage?

Where do cognitive illusions originate within the visual processing system?

Where do cognitive illusions originate within the visual processing system?

What term is used to describe the mental shortcuts the brain employs to make vision efficient?

What term is used to describe the mental shortcuts the brain employs to make vision efficient?

In the Simultaneous Contrast Effect, a medium-gray square placed next to pure white will appear how?

In the Simultaneous Contrast Effect, a medium-gray square placed next to pure white will appear how?

What is the process called where the brain 'sees' a completed form from incomplete lines or shapes?

What is the process called where the brain 'sees' a completed form from incomplete lines or shapes?

In size constancy illusions involving perspective cues, what assumption does the brain automatically apply?

In size constancy illusions involving perspective cues, what assumption does the brain automatically apply?

What constitutes sunlight before it enters Earth's atmosphere?

What constitutes sunlight before it enters Earth's atmosphere?

What physical phenomenon explains why the sky is blue?

What physical phenomenon explains why the sky is blue?

How does the effectiveness of light scattering depend on wavelength in the atmosphere?

How does the effectiveness of light scattering depend on wavelength in the atmosphere?

What role does human biology play in perceiving the sky as blue instead of violet?

What role does human biology play in perceiving the sky as blue instead of violet?

Why do clouds typically appear white or gray?

Why do clouds typically appear white or gray?

What causes the dramatic orange and red colors observed during sunsets?

What causes the dramatic orange and red colors observed during sunsets?

What color does the sky appear to an astronaut floating just above Earth's atmosphere?

What color does the sky appear to an astronaut floating just above Earth's atmosphere?

What are the primary gas molecules making up the air that cause Rayleigh scattering?

What are the primary gas molecules making up the air that cause Rayleigh scattering?

How does ascending to a high altitude affect the perceived color of the daytime sky?

How does ascending to a high altitude affect the perceived color of the daytime sky?

During sunset, what happens to the short-wavelength light relative to the observer's direct line of sight to the sun?

During sunset, what happens to the short-wavelength light relative to the observer's direct line of sight to the sun?